Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

suzerain

noun

/ˈsuː.zər.eɪn/

Definition

A suzerain is a sovereign or state that has control over another state or territory, which is known as the vassal. The suzerain typically allows the vassal to maintain some degree of autonomy but retains the ultimate authority.

Examples

The king of the region was considered the suzerain of the smaller territories.
In historical contexts, many vassal states were governed under the authority of a suzerain.
The treaty established a new suzerainty between the neighboring kingdoms.

Meaning

The word refers to a relationship in which a stronger entity has power over a weaker one, often in the context of historical feudal systems or political arrangements.