Definition, Meaning & Synonyms
subduction
Noun
/səbˈdʌkʃən/
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Definition
The process in which one tectonic plate moves under another and sinks into the mantle as the plates converge.
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Examples
- The Pacific Plate is currently undergoing subduction beneath the North American Plate.
- Subduction zones are often associated with mountain-building processes and deep ocean trenches.
- Researchers study subduction to understand its effects on tectonic activity and climate change.
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Meaning
Subduction occurs when an oceanic plate is forced down into the mantle beneath a second plate, typically resulting in geological phenomena such as earthquakes and volcanic activity.
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Synonyms
- Convergence
- Plate interaction
- Tectonic subduction