Definition, Meaning & Synonyms
stapes
noun
/ˈsteɪ.piz/
Definition
The stapes is a small bone located in the middle ear that plays a crucial role in the process of hearing.
Examples
- The stapes is the smallest bone in the human body.
- In cases of otosclerosis, the movement of the stapes can be restricted, leading to hearing loss.
- The stapes connects to the membranes of the inner ear, allowing sound to be converted into nerve impulses.
Meaning
The stapes, often referred to as the stirrup bone due to its shape, is one of three auditory ossicles in the middle ear. It helps transmit sound vibrations from the incus to the oval window of the cochlea.
Synonyms
- stirrup bone
- auditory ossicle