Definition, Meaning & Synonyms
sphenoid
noun
/ˈsfiːnɔɪd/
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Definition
The sphenoid is a complex bone located in the skull, resembling a butterfly or bat shape, and situated at the base of the skull, in front of the temporal bones and basilar part of the occipital bone.
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Examples
- The sphenoid bone is a key structure in the human skull.
- In children, it can sometimes be a focus of growth abnormalities due to its location.
- Radiologists often pay special attention to the sphenoid during imaging studies of the brain.
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Meaning
It plays a crucial role in forming the cranial floor and provides various attachments for muscles and articulations with other bones.
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Synonyms
- None specific as it refers to a unique anatomical structure, but related terms include “skull bone” and “cranial bone.”