Definition, Meaning & Synonyms
shear-force
noun
/ʃɪər fɔːrs/
Definition
Shear force is a measure of the force that acts parallel to a surface, causing one layer of material to slide or deform relative to another layer.
Examples
- The sheer force acting on the beam caused it to bend significantly.
- Engineers must calculate the shear forces to ensure the safety of the structure.
- Shear force can lead to failure if it exceeds the material’s strength.
Meaning
In engineering and physics, shear force describes how forces are distributed across a material, particularly in beams and structural components. It is crucial for understanding how materials respond to various loads and to ensure structural integrity.
Synonyms
- lateral force
- sliding force
- bending force