Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

shamash

noun

/ˈʃɑː.mɑːʃ/

Definition

Shamash is a Hebrew word that refers to the sun and also denotes the helper or assistant, particularly in the context of lighting the candles on the menorah during the Jewish festival of Hanukkah.

Examples

The shamash candle is always placed in a higher position than the others on the menorah.
During Hanukkah, we use the shamash to light the first candle on the eighth night.

Meaning

In Jewish tradition, Shamash is the name given to the helper candle that is used to light the other candles on the menorah. It holds a significant place in the celebration of Hanukkah.