Definition, Meaning & Synonyms
serovar
noun
/ˈsɛrəˌvɑr/
Definition
A serovar is a distinct variation within a species of bacteria or viruses, defined by its antigenic properties.
Examples
- The serovar Escherichia coli O157:H7 is known for causing severe foodborne illness.
- Researchers classified the isolate as a new serovar based on its unique serological properties.
- Different serovars of Salmonella can cause varying degrees of illness in humans.
Meaning
Serovars are often identified based on the immune response they provoke and the specific antigens present on their surface.
Synonyms
- serotype
- strain
- variant
