Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

serf

noun
/sɜːrf/
Definition
A serf is a laborer who is bound under the feudal system to work on his lord’s estate.
Examples
  • During the Middle Ages, many peasants lived as serfs, working the land for their lords.
  • Serfs were often obligated to provide a portion of their harvest as rent.
  • The rights of serfs were limited, and they could not leave the land without the lord’s permission.
Meaning
The term refers to a person who was not free and was required to work for a lord in exchange for protection and land to cultivate.
Synonyms
  • peasant
  • laborer
  • bondman