Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

sememe

Noun
/ˈsiːmiːm/
Definition
A sememe is the smallest unit of meaning in a language.
Examples
  • The word ‘cat’ has a sememe that represents a small, domesticated feline animal.
  • Understanding the sememe of ‘love’ can reveal various emotional nuances in different contexts.
  • In linguistic studies, researchers often break down complex phrases into their sememes for detailed analysis.
Meaning
In linguistics, a sememe represents the basic meaning that a word or phrase conveys. It is the fundamental component of lexical semantics, helping to analyze how meanings are constructed from words.
Synonyms
  • Meaning unit
  • Semantic unit
  • Lexical item