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English Lexicon

Seat of government

/ˈsiːt əv ˈɡʌv.ən.mənt/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #14500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    The building or city where a country or state's central administration, executive offices, and official governing bodies are located.

    "Washington, D.C. serves as the seat of government for the United States."
  2. 2

    The place or center from which political authority and power are exercised.

    "The ancient palace was once the undisputed seat of government for the entire empire."
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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

The term derives from the Middle English 'seete' (from Old Norse 'sæti' and Old French 'sed') combined with 'government' (from Old French 'gouvernement' and Latin 'gubernare'). Historically, it referred to the physical city or building where a sovereign monarch or governing body officially resided and exercised political authority, evolving to denote the administrative capital of a nation or political subdivision.

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