Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

scutum

Noun
/ˈskjuːtəm/
Definition
A large, flat shield used by ancient Roman soldiers, typically made of wood and covered with leather or metal.
Examples
  • The Roman soldiers marched into battle, their scutum raised to block arrows.
  • In ancient reenactments, participants often carry a scutum to replicate historical fighting techniques.
  • The scutum was not just a defensive tool; it could also be used offensively by pushing against opponents.
Meaning
The term ‘scutum’ refers to a type of shield that was commonly employed in warfare by Roman legions. It is designed to provide protection and was integral to Roman military tactics.
Synonyms
  • Shield
  • Defensive barrier
  • Armor