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English Lexicon

Sadducee

/ˈsæd.juː.siː/
nounCEFR C2 (Proficient)Top #15200 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A member of an ancient Jewish sect active in Judea from the 2nd century BCE to the 1st century CE, characterized by their rejection of oral law, belief in human free will, and denial of bodily resurrection and angels.

    "Unlike the Pharisees, the Sadducees accepted only the written Torah as authoritative."
  2. 2

    A person holding skeptical or rationalist views, particularly regarding religious dogma or the afterlife.

    "He approached the ancient texts with the cold, pragmatic skepticism of a modern Sadducee."
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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Late Latin Sadducaeus, originating from the Greek Saddoukaios, and ultimately from the Hebrew Tzadokim, referring to the followers or descendants of Zadok, the high priest during the reigns of David and Solomon. The term entered English in the late 14th century via biblical translations to describe the ancient Jewish sect.

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