English Lexicon

Rival

/ˈraɪ.vəl/
nounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #1500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A person or entity competing with another for the same objective or for superiority in the same field.

    "The two athletes were fierce rivals on the track."
As verb
  1. 1

    To compete with someone in a contest or rivalry.

    "She hopes to rival her older brother's achievements in academics."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

The word 'rival' originates from the Latin 'rivalis', meaning 'one who uses the same stream', derived from 'rivus', meaning 'stream'. It evolved through Old French before entering Middle English, reflecting competition over resources.

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