Definition, Meaning & Synonyms
radiocarbon
noun
/ˌreɪdioʊˈkɑːrbən/
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Definition
A radioactive isotope of carbon that is used to determine the age of organic materials.
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Examples
- Scientists used radiocarbon dating to estimate the age of the fossils.
- The radiocarbon method has revolutionized our understanding of ancient human cultures.
- Radiocarbon dating can provide accurate results for samples up to about 50,000 years old.
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Meaning
Radiocarbon is formed in the atmosphere when cosmic rays collide with nitrogen, leading to a constant production of this isotope. It is primarily used in radiocarbon dating to establish the age of ancient artifacts and remains.
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Synonyms
- Carbon-14
- Radiocarbon dating