Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

radiocarbon

noun
/ˌreɪdioʊˈkɑːrbən/
Definition
A radioactive isotope of carbon that is used to determine the age of organic materials.
Examples
  • Scientists used radiocarbon dating to estimate the age of the fossils.
  • The radiocarbon method has revolutionized our understanding of ancient human cultures.
  • Radiocarbon dating can provide accurate results for samples up to about 50,000 years old.
Meaning
Radiocarbon is formed in the atmosphere when cosmic rays collide with nitrogen, leading to a constant production of this isotope. It is primarily used in radiocarbon dating to establish the age of ancient artifacts and remains.
Synonyms
  • Carbon-14
  • Radiocarbon dating