Definition, Meaning & Synonyms
racemate
Noun
/ˈreɪ.sɪ.meɪt/
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Definition
A racemate is a mixture of equal amounts of two enantiomers, which are molecules that are mirror images of each other but not superimposable.
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Examples
- The drug exists as a racemate, meaning it has both the R and S forms.
- Researchers often need to separate racemates to study the effects of each enantiomer individually.
- Racemate formations can influence the efficacy and safety of pharmaceutical compounds.
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Meaning
In chemistry, racemates are significant in stereochemistry because they can display different biological activities compared to their individual enantiomers.
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Synonyms
- Enantiomeric mixture
- Racemized compound