Definition, Meaning & Synonyms
prophase
noun
/ˈproʊfeɪz/

Definition
The first stage of cell division in mitosis and meiosis during which the chromosomes become visible as distinct structures.

Examples
- During prophase, the nuclear envelope starts to break down.
- In prophase I of meiosis, homologous chromosomes pair up.

Meaning
Prophase is a critical phase in the process of cell division, where the chromatin condenses into chromosomes and the mitotic spindle begins to form.

Synonyms
- Initial phase
- First stage of mitosis