Definition, Meaning & Synonyms
prima facie case
legal term
/ˈpraɪ.mə ˈfeɪ.ʃi ˌkeɪs/
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Definition
A case that is established by sufficient evidence to warrant a trial unless contradicted by other evidence.
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Examples
- In a prima facie case, the plaintiff presents enough evidence for the court to rule in their favor, barring any opposing evidence.
- The prosecution must establish a prima facie case before the defendant is required to present their defense.
- Under contract law, a prima facie case may involve proof that a contract exists and that it has been breached.
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Meaning
The term ‘prima facie’ is Latin for ‘at first glance’ or ‘on its face’. A prima facie case refers to the initial presentation of evidence that, unless rebutted, would be enough to prove the case in a court of law.
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Synonyms
- initial case
- presumptive case
- case in chief