Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

polysynthetic

adjective
/ˌpɒl.ɪ.sɪnˈθɛt.ɪk/
Definition
Referring to a linguistic structure where complex words are formed by combining multiple morphemes into a single word.
Examples
  • The Inuktitut language is a classic example of a polysynthetic language.
  • Polysynthetic structures allow for the expression of intricate ideas in a compact form.
  • Languages that are polysynthetic often exhibit rich morphology.
Meaning
In polysynthetic languages, a single word may express what would take an entire phrase in English, often combining various grammatical and semantic elements.
Synonyms
  • agglutinative (in some contexts)
  • complex (in relation to word formation)