Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

philosophe

noun
/fiˈlɒsəf/
Definition
A philosopher; particularly one associated with the Enlightenment in France.
Examples
  • Voltaire and Rousseau were prominent philosophes during the Enlightenment.
  • The ideas of the philosophes helped shape modern democratic thought.
  • Many philosophes advocated for education and the advancement of science.
Meaning
A philosophe is someone who engages in philosophy, using reason and critical thinking to explore fundamental questions about existence, knowledge, and ethics. In a historical context, it often refers to intellectuals in 18th-century France who championed scientific thought and questioned traditional social norms.
Synonyms
  • thinker
  • intellectual
  • philosopher