Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

percentile

noun
/pərˈsɛnˌtaɪl/
Definition
A percentile is a measure used in statistics indicating the value below which a percentage of observations falls.
Examples
  • In the test results, Sarah was in the 95th percentile for math, which means she scored better than 95% of the students.
  • To determine the economic standing, many researchers look at income percentiles.
  • The 25th percentile is often used to address underperforming students in academic settings.
Meaning
Percentiles help to understand how a particular score compares to others in a dataset. For example, being in the 90th percentile means that you scored higher than 90% of the participants.
Synonyms
  • quartile
  • decile
  • ranking