Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

paradoxical effect

noun
/ˌpær.əˈdɒk.sɪ.kəl ɪˈfɛkt/
Definition
A situation in which an action or treatment produces an outcome that is contrary to what is expected.
Examples
  • In some patients, medication that is supposed to calm anxiety may have a paradoxical effect, increasing their restlessness instead.
  • The paradoxical effect of the therapy led to confusion among the doctors, as they expected improvement but noticed worsening symptoms.
Meaning
Paradoxical effect refers to scenarios where the results of a certain action or intervention are opposite to the intended or predicted effect.
Synonyms
  • counterintuitive effect
  • unexpected outcome
  • contradictory effect