Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

orthotropy

noun
/ˌɔːrθəˈtrɒp.i/
Definition
A property of materials that have different mechanical or physical properties in different directions.
Examples
  • Wood is an example of an orthotropic material because its strength and elasticity vary along its length, width, and thickness.
  • The mechanical behavior of orthotropic materials is critical in engineering applications, particularly in aerospace and civil structures.
  • Understanding the orthotropic nature of a material can lead to improved design and performance in product development.
Meaning
Orthotropy refers to the condition of a material that exhibits different properties along three mutually perpendicular axes. It is commonly observed in materials such as wood, composites, and certain crystals.
Synonyms
  • anisotropy
  • directional dependency
  • orthotropic behavior