Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

orthosteric

Adjective
/ɔrˈθoʊstɛrɪk/
Definition
Relating to the part of a receptor that binds the main ligand, as opposed to allosteric sites.
Examples
  • The orthosteric binding site of the receptor is essential for drug activity.
  • This compound acts on the orthosteric site to produce its effects on the nervous system.
Meaning
Orthosteric refers to the primary location on a receptor where a substance, like a neurotransmitter or hormone, attaches to initiate a biological response.
Synonyms
  • Primary binding site
  • Main ligand-binding site