Definition, Meaning & Synonyms
nucleotide
noun
/ˈnjuː.kle.oʊˌtaɪd/
Definition
A nucleotide is a basic building block of nucleic acids, which are essential for all known forms of life.
Examples
- Nucleotides are linked together to form the strands of DNA.
- ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is a nucleotide that provides energy for cellular processes.
- Mutations can occur when there are errors in nucleotide sequences.
Meaning
Nucleotides are molecules that consist of three components: a nitrogenous base, a sugar molecule, and a phosphate group. They play a crucial role in storing and transferring genetic information.
Synonyms
- None