Definition, Meaning & Synonyms
myelencephalon
noun
/ˌmaɪ.əl.ɛnˈsɛf.ə.lɒn/
Definition
The myelencephalon is a part of the embryonic brain located at the lower region of the brainstem.
Examples
- The myelencephalon regulates vital involuntary functions such as breathing and heart rate.
- In studying the development of the nervous system, the myelencephalon is crucial to understand how complex reflexes are initiated.
Meaning
It refers to a developmental structure of the brain that eventually forms the medulla oblongata, playing a crucial role in autonomic functions.
Synonyms
- medulla oblongata
- hindbrain
