Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

monoprotic

Adjective
/ˌmɒnəˈprɒtɪk/
Definition
Describing an acid that can donate only one proton or hydrogen ion per molecule in an aqueous solution.
Examples
  • Hydrochloric acid is a common example of a monoprotic acid.
  • When dissolved in water, monoprotic acids increase the concentration of H+ ions in the solution.
  • Identifying monoprotic acids is essential in chemistry for understanding reaction mechanisms.
Meaning
Monoprotic acids are capable of releasing one H+ ion when dissolved in water, highlighting their ability to participate in acid-base reactions.
Synonyms
  • Uniprotic
  • Single-proton