Definition, Meaning & Synonyms
mitosis
noun
/məˈtoʊ.sɪs/
Definition
Mitosis is a process of cell division that results in two genetically identical daughter cells from a single parent cell.
Examples
- The cell undergoes mitosis to ensure each new cell has the complete set of chromosomes.
- During mitosis, the cell’s nucleus divides first, followed by the division of the cytoplasm.
- Understanding mitosis helps scientists develop cancer treatments, as cancer cells often undergo rapid and uncontrolled mitosis.
Meaning
It is a crucial part of the cell cycle, where a single cell divides to produce two new cells, allowing organisms to grow and repair.
Synonyms
- cell division
- nuclear division
- chromosomal duplication
