Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

lyso

Prefix
/’laɪsoʊ/
Definition
A prefix that denotes the breakdown or destruction of certain substances or cells, often used in scientific contexts.
Examples
  • Lysozyme is an enzyme that breaks down bacterial cell walls.
  • Lyophilization is a freeze-drying process used to preserve sensitive compounds.
  • In cell biology, lysosomes are organelles responsible for breaking down waste materials.
Meaning
The term ‘lyso’ typically refers to the process of lysis, where cells or compounds are broken down. It is commonly used in biology and chemistry to describe the decomposition of complex structures.
Synonyms
  • Break down
  • Decompose
  • Destroy