Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

lysis

Noun
/ˈlaɪsɪs/
Definition
The breaking down of a cell or the release of its contents, usually as a result of a disease or the action of enzymes.
Examples
  • During viral infections, the lysis of host cells can release new viral particles.
  • The researchers studied the lysis of bacteria when exposed to certain antibiotics.
  • Plant cells undergo lysis when they can no longer maintain their internal pressure due to damage.
Meaning
Lysis refers to the process where cells are destroyed or broken apart, often leading to the release of their internal components into the surrounding area.
Synonyms
  • Breakdown
  • Disintegration
  • Decomposition