Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

lobotomies

noun
/ləˈbɒtəmi/
Definition
Lobotomies are surgical procedures that involve cutting or removing connections in the brain’s prefrontal cortex.
Examples
  • The use of lobotomies declined as new psychiatric treatments became available.
  • Many patients who underwent lobotomies experienced significant personality changes.
  • In the mid-20th century, lobotomies were controversially used to treat severe depression and anxiety disorders.
Meaning
The practice aimed to treat mental illnesses by altering the brain’s structure.
Synonyms
  • psychosurgery
  • prefrontal lobotomy
  • neurosurgery