Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

lithification

Noun
/ˌlɪθɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/
Definition
The process of converting sediments into solid rock.
Examples
  • The lithification of sand into sandstone can occur over millions of years.
  • During lithification, minerals precipitate out of water, binding sediment particles together.
  • Understanding lithification is crucial for geologists studying sedimentary rock formations.
Meaning
Lithification involves the compression and cementation of sediments, leading to the formation of sedimentary rocks over time.
Synonyms
  • Cementation
  • Consolidation
  • Solidification