Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

isomorphism

Noun

/ˌaɪsəˈmɔːrfɪzəm/

Definition

Isomorphism refers to a correspondence or similarity in structure or form between different entities, particularly in mathematics and biology.

Examples

In abstract algebra, the notion of isomorphism helps classify algebraic structures by their similarities.
The isomorphism between certain types of graphs illustrates how they can be transformed into one another without losing their characteristics.
In biology, the isomorphism between different species can be an indicator of common evolutionary pathways.

Meaning

In mathematics, isomorphism describes a situation where two structures can be mapped to each other in a way that preserves their operations and relationships. In biology, it often refers to similar forms or structures among different organisms.