Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

iris-diaphragm

noun
/ˈaɪ.rɪs ˈdaɪ.ə.fɹæɡm/
Definition
A device used in optical systems to control the amount of light entering through the lens.
Examples
  • The photographer adjusted the iris-diaphragm to let in more light as the sun set.
  • In microscopy, an iris-diaphragm helps to improve contrast by controlling light intensity.
  • When using a camera, setting the iris-diaphragm correctly can drastically change the quality of the photograph.
Meaning
An iris-diaphragm is an adjustable opening that can change size depending on the light needed for an image, similar to the way the iris in a human eye works.
Synonyms
  • aperture
  • lens opening
  • light control device