Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

inversely-proportional

Adjective
/ˈɪnvɜrslɪ ˌprɔːpərˈʃənl/
Definition
Describing a relationship in which one quantity increases while another quantity decreases, such that the product of the two quantities remains constant.
Examples
  • If the speed of a car increases, the time taken to reach a destination decreases; they are inversely proportional.
  • In physics, pressure and volume are often inversely proportional under ideal gas conditions.
  • The temperature of a gas is inversely proportional to its volume, assuming a constant mass and pressure.
Meaning
When two variables are inversely proportional, as one variable grows larger, the other grows smaller in a way that keeps their multiplication constant.
Synonyms
  • Inversely related
  • Reciprocal
  • Oppositely related