Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

inca

noun
‘iŋ.kə
Definition
The Inca were the rulers of the Inca Empire, a vast and sophisticated civilization that thrived in the Andean region of South America, particularly in present-day Peru, from the early 15th century until the Spanish conquest in the 16th century.
Examples
  • The Inca built impressive structures, such as Machu Picchu, that still amaze visitors today.
  • Many Inca traditions and customs are celebrated in modern Peruvian culture.
  • The Inca civilization is known for its advanced agricultural techniques.
Meaning
The term ‘Inca’ refers both to the leaders of this ancient empire and, more broadly, to the culture and people associated with it.
Synonyms
  • Incan
  • Quechua (referring to the language and cultural group)