Definition, Meaning & Synonyms
hypoosmotic
Adjective
hī-pō-äz-ˈmäst-ik
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Definition
Having a lower osmotic pressure than a surrounding medium, typically resulting in the flow of water into cells.
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Examples
- When placed in a hypoosmotic solution, the red blood cells expanded and ultimately burst.
- The scientist prepared a hypoosmotic environment to study cell behavior in varying concentrations.
- In a hypoosmotic condition, the influx of water into the cell increases its volume.
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Meaning
Hypoosmotic solutions cause cells to swell as water moves in due to the concentration gradient created by the lower osmotic pressure outside the cells.
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Synonyms
- Hypotonic
- Low-osmotic
- Less concentrated