English Lexicon

Refuse

/ˈrɛf.juːs/
nounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #4500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    Waste material; garbage.

    "The refuse collected from the streets was taken to the landfill."
As verb
  1. 1

    To indicate that one is not willing to accept or grant something.

    "She decided to refuse the invitation to the party."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Old French verb 'refuser', stemming from the Vulgar Latin 'refutare', meaning to push back or repel. Over centuries, the nominal form evolved in Middle English to denote things rejected, discarded, or deemed worthless.

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