Definition, Meaning & Synonyms
half-life
Noun
/ˈhæfˌlaɪf/
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Definition
The time required for a quantity to reduce to half its initial value.
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Examples
- The half-life of carbon-14 is about 5,730 years.
- Monitoring the half-life of medications helps doctors determine dosing intervals.
- Understanding the half-life of a radioactive material is crucial for safety protocols.
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Meaning
Half-life is commonly used in physics, chemistry, and pharmacology to quantify the time it takes for a substance to decrease by half, usually in the context of radioactive decay or the elimination of a drug from the body.
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Synonyms
- Decay time
- Duration
- Elimination half-time