Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

gram-atom

noun
ˈgræmˌætəm
Definition
A gram-atom is a unit of measurement that refers to the amount of a substance that contains the same number of entities (usually atoms) as there are in 12 grams of carbon-12.
Examples
  • One gram-atom of oxygen is approximately 16 grams.
  • In stoichiometry, using gram-atoms allows for easier calculations of reactants and products.
  • When studying chemistry, understanding gram-atoms is essential for mole conversions.
Meaning
Gram-atom signifies a quantity of an element that corresponds to its atomic weight in grams, effectively allowing chemists to convert between mass and molar quantity for calculations in chemical equations.
Synonyms
  • mole
  • gram-molecule
  • atomic mass unit