Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

fundamentalism

noun

/ˌfʌndəˈmɛntlɪzəm/

Definition

A strict adherence to the basic principles of any discipline or ideology, especially in religion.

Examples

Many groups practice fundamentalism in various religions, leading to both positive and negative societal impacts.
Fundamentalism can sometimes create a divide between different interpretations of faith.
In recent years, discussions around fundamentalism have become more prominent in global politics.

Meaning

Fundamentalism refers to a movement in religion or philosophy that emphasizes the literal interpretation of foundational texts and a return to core principles. It often stresses a reaction against modernism and seeks to preserve traditional beliefs.