Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

food-vacuole

Noun
/fuːd ˈvækjʊoʊl/
Definition
A food vacuole is a membrane-bound organelle found in various types of cells, particularly in single-celled organisms and some multicellular organisms, that holds food particles and aids in digestion.
Examples
  • The amoeba uses its food vacuole to digest the captured bacteria.
  • Food vacuoles are essential in protozoans for nutrient processing.
  • As the food vacuole forms, enzymes are secreted to break down the food into usable components.
Meaning
The food vacuole serves as a storage compartment for nutrients and plays a crucial role in the cellular digestion process by breaking down food particles and absorbing nutrients for the cell’s metabolism.
Synonyms
  • Digestive vacuole
  • Nutrient vacuole