Definition, Meaning & Synonyms
fertilization
noun
/ˌfɜːrtɪlaɪˈzeɪʃən/
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Definition
The process of making soil or land more fertile or productive, often by adding nutrients.
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Examples
- The fertilization of the egg occurs when a sperm penetrates the outer layer.
- Farmers often use organic matter to improve soil fertilization.
- In some species, water is vital for successful fertilization to take place.
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Meaning
In biology, fertilization refers to the union of a sperm cell and an egg cell, leading to the formation of a new organism. It is a critical step in reproduction.
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Synonyms
- Impregnation
- Pollination
- Enrichment