Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

ex-gratia

Adjective
/ɛksˈɡreɪ.ʃə/
Definition
A Latin term meaning ‘by favor’ or ‘out of goodwill’, used to refer to a payment made voluntarily and without any legal obligation.
Examples
  • The company offered an ex-gratia payment to employees affected by the recent layoffs.
  • She received an ex-gratia benefit for her outstanding contributions to the project.
  • The organization decided to provide ex-gratia compensation to victims of the disaster.
Meaning
The term ‘ex-gratia’ is often used in legal and financial contexts to describe a payment or gift given as a courtesy, rather than as a requirement or obligation. It signifies that the giver is under no compulsion to make the payment and does so out of kindness or as a goodwill gesture.
Synonyms
  • Gratuitous
  • Voluntary
  • Discretionary
  • Goodwill