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English Lexicon

Ethical conundrum

/ˈɛθ.ɪ.kəl kənˈʌn.drəm/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #14200 frequency
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2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A difficult problem or dilemma involving a conflict of moral imperatives, where no available course of action resolves the issue satisfactorily.

    "The autonomous vehicle's programming presented developers with a severe ethical conundrum regarding whom to protect in an unavoidable accident."
  2. 2

    A complex question or situation in professional or personal life that forces a difficult choice between competing ethical values.

    "Whistleblowing often plunges employees into a deep ethical conundrum between loyalty to their company and duty to the public."
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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

The term combines 'ethical'—derived from the Ancient Greek 'ethikos' (pertaining to character or custom) via Latin—with 'conundrum', a 16th-century university slang word of uncertain origin originally meaning a pun or riddle. Over time, 'conundrum' shifted to describe a perplexing problem or difficult dilemma, making 'ethical conundrum' a modern compound denoting a complex moral puzzle.

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