Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

essentialism

noun
/ɪˈsɛnʃəlɪzəm/
Definition
The belief that certain properties or characteristics are inherent to certain entities, often used in the context of philosophy and social sciences.
Examples
  • Essentialism in education advocates focusing on essential knowledge and skills.
  • Many debates about gender roles involve essentialist viewpoints.
Meaning
Essentialism asserts that for any specific entity, there are a set of attributes that are essential to its identity and function.
Synonyms
  • Fundamentalism
  • Essential theory
  • Core belief