Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

Essene

Noun

/ˈɛs.iːn/

Definition

A member of a Jewish sect that flourished from the 2nd century BCE to the 1st century CE, known for their strict religious practices and communal lifestyle.

Examples

The Essenes lived a life devoted to religious observance.
Many scholars believe the Dead Sea Scrolls were produced by the Essenes.
Historical references to the Essenes highlight their communal approach to living.

Meaning

The Essenes were an ancient Jewish community that is often associated with the Dead Sea Scrolls and believed in living a life of purity, worship, and adherence to spiritual beliefs.