Definition, Meaning & Synonyms
eluant
noun
/ˈɛljuənt/

Definition
A solvent used in chromatography to help separate components of a mixture.

Examples
- The chemist selected a suitable eluant for the separation of the pigments.
- In this experiment, water acts as the eluant to dissolve and transport the solute.
- The choice of eluant greatly affects the resolution of the chromatographic process.

Meaning
Eluant refers to the liquid that carries the components of a mixture through a chromatographic medium, allowing for their separation based on their differing affinities.

Synonyms
- solvent
- carrier liquid
- mobile phase