Definition, Meaning & Synonyms
electrophoresis
noun
/ˌɛlɪkˌtroʊfəˈriːsɪs/
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Definition
Electrophoresis is a laboratory technique used to separate charged particles, such as proteins or nucleic acids, in a gel or liquid medium through the application of an electric field.
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Examples
- Electrophoresis is commonly used in genetic research to analyze DNA samples.
- Scientists employed electrophoresis to separate and identify different proteins in the mixture.
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Meaning
The term refers to the movement of particles in response to an electric charge, which allows for the analysis and purification of biological samples.
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Synonyms
- Electrophoretic separation
- Charged particle migration