Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

electrolysis

Noun
/ɪˌlɛk.trəˈlɒs.ɪs/
Definition
Electrolysis is a chemical process that uses electricity to break down compounds into their individual elements or simpler compounds.
Examples
  • Electrolysis can be used to separate water into hydrogen and oxygen gas.
  • The electrolysis of sodium chloride solution produces sodium hydroxide and chlorine gas.
  • Many people use electrolysis for hair removal treatments.
Meaning
In simpler terms, electrolysis involves using electric current to cause a chemical change, which separates substances.
Synonyms
  • Electrochemical decomposition
  • Electrolytic dissociation