Definition, Meaning & Synonyms
divalent-cation
Noun
/ˈdaɪvælənt ˈkætaɪən/
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Definition
A divalent cation is a positively charged ion with a charge of +2, meaning it has lost two electrons.
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Examples
- Calcium (Ca2+) is a common divalent cation found in dairy products.
- Magnesium (Mg2+) plays a vital role in many biological functions as a divalent cation.
- In soil science, divalent cations influence nutrient availability for plants.
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Meaning
In chemistry, divalent cations are important for various biological and chemical processes. They can form ionic bonds with negatively charged ions or molecules.
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Synonyms
- Double-charged ion
- Divalent ion